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U.S. Biofuels Target Could Fuel Destruction of Tropical Rainforest

Abatify Summary

Nature & Climate Perspective

**Biofuel feedstock demand triggers indirect land-use change (ILUC) that threatens high-conservation value (HCV) areas and contradicts ICVCM's requirement for environmental integrity by potentially shifting emissions rather than abating them. **

  • Escalated pressure on LULUCF (Land Use, Land-Use Change, and Forestry) sectors in tropical regions as agricultural expansion for palm and soy oil displaces primary forests.
  • The conversion of peatlands and tropical rainforests creates a 'carbon debt' that negates the short-term carbon sequestration benefits of biofuels for decades.
  • Loss of biodiversity corridors and ecosystem services in Southeast Asia and South America reduces the long-term resilience of global carbon sinks.

Market & Policy Outlook

**The misalignment between domestic U. S. biofuel mandates and global supply chain integrity undermines SBTi-aligned corporate net-zero pathways and risks the integrity of future Article 6.2 ITMO transfers.**

  • Regulatory friction is likely to increase as the EPA faces pressure to align the Renewable Fuel Standard (RFS) with ICVCM Core Carbon Principles regarding 'No Double Counting' and Additionality.
  • Market pricing for sustainable feedstocks will likely experience high volatility, impacting the financial liquidity of the Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF) market and increasing 'green premiums'.
  • Corporate compliance risks are heightened for firms relying on Scope 3 emission reductions that may be invalidated by lack of traceability in international vegetable oil supply chains.
The U.S. doesn’t produce enough vegetable oil to meet a new biofuels mandate, so suppliers will have to ramp up imports, putting pressure on tropical forests overseas, which may be cleared to grow oil crops. Read more on E360 →
The U.S. doesn’t produce enough vegetable oil to meet a new biofuels mandate, so suppliers will have to ramp up imports, putting pressure on tropical forests overseas, which may be cleared to grow oil crops.Read more on E360 →

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